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Could miscommunication during telehealth lead to misdiagnosis?

On Behalf of | Jul 1, 2025 | Medical Malpractice |

Telehealth offers convenience and access, but it also creates new communication challenges. When you’re not in the same room, important details may slip through the cracks—especially without a hands-on exam. Let’s explore how miscommunication in virtual care can lead to misdiagnosis, and what Missouri law expects in such cases.

The limits of virtual exams

In Missouri, telehealth appointments must meet the same standard of care as in-person visits. Still, limitations like poor video quality, lagging audio, or missing nonverbal cues can reduce your provider’s ability to perform a thorough evaluation. That may result in overlooked symptoms—such as subtle swelling or skin changes—that matter for accurate diagnosis.

Tech issues and data accuracy

Unreliable internet or low-resolution cameras can distort how you describe symptoms or how physical signs appear onscreen. This adds risk when your health relies on details that are hard to assess virtually. Technical breakdowns may lead to confusion or delays in receiving the right diagnosis.

Communication clarity matters

Without in‑person interaction, your ability to explain symptoms clearly becomes even more important. Misunderstandings about pain location, severity, or timing can occur more easily online. Missouri law also recognizes the need for effective informed consent, meaning your provider must make sure you understand the limitations of a virtual exam.

What Missouri law requires

Under Missouri statutes, telehealth providers must be licensed in Missouri, deliver care consistent with in‑person standards, and offer the same coverage level as face‑to‑face services. That includes accounting for technology barriers. If a provider fails to clarify those limitations or doesn’t use adequate tech, you may have legal recourse if harm results.

Preventing miscommunication risks

To protect your health, speak up during telehealth visits. Ask your provider to repeat back key points and clarify next steps. If visualization is challenging, request an in-person exam or follow-up. Missouri law supports this and allows providers to require in-person care when necessary.

Telehealth can be an efficient option—but it isn’t risk-free. Miscommunication and tech issues may contribute to misdiagnosis. Missouri law holds virtual providers to the same standards as in-person care. As a patient, your clear communication and careful follow-up help ensure accurate diagnosis and supportive care.

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